Showing posts with label Leo Tolstoy. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Leo Tolstoy. Show all posts

Saturday, June 20, 2020

Leo Tolstoy War and Peace

First posted 6/10/2020; updated 7/5/2020.

War and Peace

Leo Tolstoy

First Publication: 1869


Category: historical novel


Sales: 36 million

Accolades:

About the Book:

“The most famous – and perhaps greatest – novel of all time,” BN War and Peace is “both an intimate study of individual passions and an epic history of Russia and its people.” BN The novel is “noted for its mastery of realistic detail and variety of psychological analysis” LN as it details “the metamorphosis of five families, some peasant, some aristocratic” AZ struggling for survival during Napoleon’s invasion of Russia.” BN

“The theme of war, however, is subordinate to the story of family existence, which involves Tolstoy’s optimistic belief in the life-asserting pattern of human existence.” LN “Each individual is immersed in experiences and conversations elucidating Tolstoy’s themes of self-sacrifice and self-indulgence, anguish and ecstasy, diplomacy and deception, and religion and perdition. The complexities of character and plot are sometimes enigmatic, and names are often exhausting to recollect, but the genius of this book is everlasting.” AZ

The impressive dialog sparkles with humor and wit, and the vivid scenes of battle are riveting.” AZ “The novel also sets forth a theory of history, concluding that there is a minimum of free choice; all is ruled by an inexorable historical determinism.” LNWar and Peace is nothing more or less than a complete portrait of human existence.” BN

The book is well known for its length. “Even the author said it couldn't be described as a novel. But the characters of Andrei, Pierre and Natasha – and the tragic and unexpected way their lives intersect – grip you for all 1,400 pages.” TG


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Sunday, June 28, 2009

Newsweek: Top 100 Books

First posted 6/9/2020.

Newsweek:

Top 100 Books

Newsweek’s list was assembled by aggregating ten other lists. Unfortunately, the ten are not all referenced, but the article does say it included Modern Library, Oprah Winfrey’s book club selections, a reading list for St. John’s College, and Britain’s Daily Telegraph list of “the perfect library.”

  1. Leo Tolstoy War and Peace (1869)
  2. George Orwell 1984 (1949)
  3. James Joyce Ulysses (1922)
  4. Vladimir Nabokov Lolita (1955)
  5. William Faulkner The Sound and the Fury (1929)
  6. Ralph Ellison Invisible Man (1952)
  7. Virginia Woolf To the Lighthouse (1927)
  8. Homer The Odyssey (800 B.C.) / The Iliad (800 B.C.)
  9. Jane Austen Pride and Prejudice (1813)
  10. Dante Alighieri Divina Commedia (The Divine Comedy) (1304)

  11. Geoffrey Chaucer The Canterbury Tales (1387)
  12. Jonathan Swift Gulliver’s Travels (1726)
  13. George Eliot Middlemarch, a Study of Provincial Life (1872)
  14. Chinua Achebe Things Fall Apart (1958)
  15. J.D. Salinger The Catcher in the Rye (1951)
  16. Margaret Mitchell Gone with the Wind (1936)
  17. Gabriel García Márquez One Hundred Years of Solitude (1967)
  18. F. Scott Fitzgerald The Great Gatsby (1925)
  19. Joseph Heller Catch-22 (1961)
  20. Toni Morrison Beloved (1987)

  21. John Steinbeck The Grapes of Wrath (1939)
  22. Salman Rushdie Midnight’s Children (1981)
  23. Aldous Huxley Brave New World (1932)
  24. Virginia Woolf Mrs. Dalloway (1925)
  25. James Baldwin Notes of a Native Son (1955)
  26. Alexis de Tocqueville Democracy in America (1840)
  27. Charles Darwin The Origin of Species (1859)
  28. Herodotus The Histories of Herodotus (5th century)
  29. Jean-Jacques Rousseau The Social Contract (1762)
  30. Karl Marx Das Kapital (1867)

  31. Niccolo Machiavelli The Prince (1532)
  32. St. Augustine of Hippo The Confessions (400 A.D.)
  33. Thomas Hobbes Leviathan (1651)
  34. Thucydides The History of the Peloponnesian War (5th century)
  35. J.R.R. Tolkien The Lord of the Rings (trilogy: 1954-55)
  36. A.A. Milne Winnie-the-Pooh (1926)
  37. C.S. Lewis The Chronicles of Narnia (series, 1950-1956)
  38. E.M. Forster A Passage to India (1924)
  39. Jack Kerouac On the Road (1957)
  40. Harper Lee To Kill a Mockingbird (1960)

  41. various writers The Holy Bible: King James Version (1451)
  42. Anthony Burgess A Clockwork Orange (1962)
  43. William Faulkner Light in August (1932)
  44. W.E. Burghardt Du Bois The Souls of Black Folk: Essays and Sketches (1903)
  45. Jean Rhys Wide Saragosso Sea (1966)
  46. Gustave Flaubert Madame Bovary (1857)
  47. John Milton Paradise Lost (1667)
  48. Leo Tolstoy Anna Karenina (1877)
  49. William Shakespeare Hamlet (1603)
  50. William Shakespeare King Lear (1608)

  51. William Shakespeare Othello (1609)
  52. William Shakespeare The Sonnets (1609)
  53. Walt Whitman Leaves of Grass (1855)
  54. Mark Twain The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn (1884)
  55. Rudyard Kipling Kim (1901)
  56. Mary Shelley Frankenstein (1818)
  57. Toni Morrison Song of Solomon (1977)
  58. Ken Kesey One Flew Over the Cuckoo’s Nest (1962)
  59. Ernest Hemingway For Whom the Bell Tolls (1940)
  60. Kurt Vonnegut Slaughterhouse-Five (1969)

  61. George Orwell Animal Farm (1954)
  62. William Golding Lord of the Flies (1954)
  63. Truman Capote In Cold Blood (1966)
  64. Doris Lessing The Golden Notebook (1962)
  65. Marcel Proust In Search of Lost Time (1913)
  66. Raymond Chandler The Big Sleep (1939)
  67. William Faulkner As I Lay Dying (1930)
  68. Ernest Hemingway The Sun Also Rises (1926)
  69. Robert Graves I, Claudius (1934)
  70. Carson McCullers The Heart Is a Lonely Hunter (1940)

  71. D.H. Lawrence Sons and Lovers (1913)
  72. Robert Penn Warren All the King’s Men (1946)
  73. James Baldwin Go Tell It on the Mountain (1953)
  74. E.B. White Charlotte’s Web (1952)
  75. Joseph Conrad Heart of Darkness (1899)
  76. Elie Wiesel Night (Un di Velt Hot Geshvign) (1958)
  77. John Updike Rabbit, Run (1960)
  78. Edith Wharton The Age of Innocence (1920)
  79. Philip Roth Portnoy’s Complaint (1969)
  80. Theodore Dreiser An American Tragedy (1925)

  81. Nathanael West The Day of the Locust (1939)
  82. Henry Miller Tropic of Cancer (1934)
  83. Dashiell Hammett The Maltese Falcon (1929)
  84. Philip Pullman His Dark Materials (trilogy: 1995-2000)
  85. Willa Cather Death Comes for the Archbishop (1927)
  86. Sigmund Freud The Interpreation of Dreams (1900)
  87. Henry Adams The Education of Henry Adams (1907)
  88. Mao Zedong Quotations from Chairman Mao Tse-tung (Little Red Book) (1966)
  89. William James The Varieties of Religious Experience (1902)
  90. Evelyn Waugh Brideshead Revisited (1945)

  91. Rachel Carson Silent Spring (1962)
  92. John Maynard Keynes General Theory of Employment, Interest, and Money (1936)
  93. Joseph Conrad Lord Jim (1900)
  94. Robert Graves Goodbye to All That (1929)
  95. John Kenneth Galbraith The Affluent Society (1958)
  96. William Grahame The Wind in the Willows (1908)
  97. Alex Haley & Malcolm X The Autobiography of Malcolm X (1965)
  98. Lytton Strachey Eminent Victorians (1918)
  99. Alice Walker The Color Purple (1982)
  100. Winston Churchill The Second World War (6 volumes, 1953)

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Saturday, January 1, 1977

Leo Tolstoy's Anna Karenina published 100 years ago this year

First posted 6/26/2020; updated 7/6/2020.

Anna Karenina

Leo Tolstoy

First Publication: 1877


Category: realist novel


Sales: ?

Accolades (click on badges to see full lists):

About the Book:

“From its famous opening sentence – ‘Happy families are all alike; every unhappy family is unhappy in its own way’ – to its stunningly tragic conclusion, this enduring tale of marriage and adultery plumbs the very depths of the human soul.” BN

Tolstoy referred to Anna Karenina as “a novel from modern life.” AZ “He described in great detail the ‘shattered world’ devoid of moral unity” AZ in which “there are no coincidences” AZ and “topics that are close to each person are raised and remain unanswered.” AZ

Anna Karenina is “a beautiful woman who falls deeply in love with a wealthy army officer, the elegant Count Vronsky,” BN despite being “married to a powerful government minister.” BN “Desperate to find truth and meaning in her life, she rashly defies the conventions of Russian society and leaves her husband and son to live with her lover. Condemned and ostracized by her peers and prone to fits of jealousy that alienate Vronsky, Anna finds herself unable to escape an increasingly hopeless situation.” BN

“Set against this tragic affair is the story of Konstantin Levin, a melancholy landowner whom Tolstoy based largely on himself…Levin embarks on his own search for spiritual fulfillment through marriage, family, and hard work. Surrounding these two central plot threads are dozens of characters whom Tolstoy seamlessly weaves together, creating a breathtaking tapestry of nineteenth-century Russian society.” BN


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