Saturday, January 31, 2026

Geoffrey Chaucer The Canterbury Tales

First posted 1/31/2026.

The Canterbury Tales

Geoffrey Chaucer


First Publication: 1387-1400


Category: collection of stories


Sales: ?

Accolades (click on badges to see full lists):

About the Book:

The Canterbury Tales began “as an ambitious project by the versatile English courtier, diplomat, philosopher, and author Geoffrey Chaucer in the 14th century.” AZ It “follows a group of people on their pilgrimage to the Cathedral of Saint Thomas á Becket. The Prologue introduces all of the pilgrims in great detail, and through these descriptions Chaucer provides the entire spectrum of social classes and professions of his time.” AZ

“When the group stops at an inn and the innkeeper introduces a competition for a free dinner, the pilgrims begin telling each other stories that reflect their stations, genders, purity, corruption, humor, tragedy, cynicism, and innocence. From the noble Knight and his Squire to the spunky Wife of Bath, from the antagonistic Miller and Reeve to the Prioress, Nun, and Pardoner, Chaucer reveals for modern readers a wonderfully vivid picture of medieval life in an impressive array of literary styles that uphold his reputation as the father of English literature.” AZ

“Beyond its importance as a literary work of unvarnished genius, Geoffrey Chaucer’s unfinished epic poem is also one of the most beloved works in the English language – and for good reason: It is lively, absorbing, perceptive, and outrageously funny. But despite the brilliance of Chaucer's work, the continual evolution of our language has rendered his words unfamiliar to many of us.” BN

“These humorous tales about fictional pilgrims made an important contribution to English literature at a time when court poetry was written in either Anglo-Norman or Latin.” TG


Resources and Related Links:

Classic Novels Book Club: The Top 200 Works of Fiction

image from aol.com

When I launched the Classic Novels Book Club read more here) in July 2018, it was based on a list of the top 100 works of fiction of all-time. You can see that original list here. In January 2026, however, the list was revised as the group neared completion of the top 100 books. Below is the revised list of the top 200 works of fiction of all time as of 1/31/2026. Those books which the group has already read or are scheduled to read have been highlighted.

2026 rank / 2018 rank / Author / Book Title / Year of Publication

  1. (4) Harper Lee To Kill a Mockingbird (1960)
  2. (1) J.D. Salinger The Catcher in the Rye (1951)
  3. (2) F. Scott Fitzgerald The Great Gatsby (1925)
  4. (3) George Orwell 1984 (1949)
  5. (11) Miguel de Cervantes Don Quixote (1615)
  6. (9) J.R.R. Tolkien The Lord of the Rings (trilogy: 1954-55)
  7. (19) Lewis Carroll Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland (1865)
  8. (7) John Steinbeck The Grapes of Wrath (1939)
  9. (5) Vladimir Nabokov Lolita (1955)
  10. (6) Joseph Heller Catch-22 (1961)

  11. (16) Gabriel García Márquez One Hundred Years of Solitude (1967)
  12. (8) James Joyce Ulysses (1922)
  13. (25) Jane Austen Pride and Prejudice (1813)
  14. (20) Herman Melville Moby-Dick (1851)
  15. (30) Mark Twain The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn (1885)
  16. (12) Emily Brontë Wuthering Heights (1847)
  17. (17) Leo Tolstoy War and Peace (1869)
  18. (14) William Golding Lord of the Flies (1954)
  19. (77) J.K. Rowling Harry Potter and the Philosopher’s Stone (aka Harry Potter and the Sorcerer’s Stone) (1997)
  20. (10) Charlotte Brontë Jane Eyre (1847)

  21. (43) J.R.R. Tolkien The Hobbit (1937)
  22. (28) Fyodor Dostoyevsky Crime and Punishment (1866)
  23. (15) Toni Morrison Beloved (1987)
  24. (21) Joseph Conrad Heart of Darkness (1899)
  25. (18) Aldous Huxley Brave New World (1932)
  26. (56) C.S. Lewis The Lion, the Witch, and the Wardrobe (1950)
  27. (32) E.B. White Charlotte’s Web (1952)
  28. (31) Homer The Odyssey (800 B.C.)
  29. (23) Margaret Mitchell Gone with the Wind (1936)
  30. (38) Charles Dickens Great Expectations (1861)
  31. (13) Jack Kerouac On the Road (1957)
  32. (27) Leo Tolstoy Anna Karenina (1877)
  33. (29) William Faulkner The Sound and the Fury (1929)
  34. (52) Charles Dickens A Tale of Two Cities (1859)
  35. (26) Kurt Vonnegut Slaughterhouse-Five (1969)
  36. (24) George Orwell Animal Farm (1945)
  37. (22) Ernest Hemingway The Sun Also Rises (1926)
  38. (44) Louisa May Alcott Little Women (1869)
  39. (82) Marcel Proust Swann’s Way (1913), part one of In Search of Lost Time, aka Remembrance of Things Past (A La Recherche du Temps Perdu) (series: 1913-1927)
  40. (57) Margaret Atwood The Handmaid’s Tale (1986)

  41. (39) Douglas Adams The Hitchhiker’s Guide to the Galaxy (1979)
  42. (35) Ralph Ellison Invisible Man (1952)
  43. (54) Fyodor M. Dostoyevsky The Brothers Karamazov (1880)
  44. (53) Mary Shelley Frankenstein (1818)
  45. (64) Antoine de Saint-Exupéry The Little Prince (Le Petit Prince) (1943)
  46. (40) Gustave Flaubert Madame Bovary (1857)
  47. (36) Homer The Iliad (800 B.C.)
  48. (34) Alice Walker The Color Purple (1982)
  49. (49) Ray Bradbury Fahrenheit 451 (1953)
  50. (37) George Eliot Middlemarch: A Study of Provincial Life (1872)

  51. (73) Daphne Du Maurier Rebecca (1938)
  52. (47) Nathaniel Hawthorne The Scarlet Letter (1850)
  53. (33) Virginia Woolf To the Lighthouse (1927)
  54. (78) Frank Herbert Dune (1965)
  55. (58) Charles Dickens David Copperfield (1850)
  56. (61) Dante Alighieri The Divine Comedy (Divina Commedia) (1320)
  57. (55) Jonathan Swift Gulliver’s Travels (1726)
  58. (42) Chinua Achebe Things Fall Apart (1958)
  59. (46) Anthony Burgess A Clockwork Orange (1962)
  60. (79) Richard Adams Watership Down (1972)

  61. (85) Victor Hugo Les Misérables (1862)
  62. (45) James Joyce A Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man (1916)
  63. (69) Ernest Hemingway The Old Man and the Sea (1952)
  64. (50) John Steinbeck Of Mice and Men (1937)
  65. (72) Kenneth Grahame The Wind in the Willows (1908)
  66. (71) Albert Camus L’Etranger (The Stranger, aka The Outsider) (1942)
  67. (48) Ernest Hemingway For Whom the Bell Tolls (1940)
  68. (41) Salman Rushdie Midnight’s Children (1981)
  69. (66) Ayn Rand Atlas Shrugged (1957)
  70. (--) Philip Pullman The Golden Compass (1995)

  71. (51) Ken Kesey One Flew Over the Cuckoo’s Nest (1962)
  72. (60) Jack London The Call of the Wild (1903)
  73. (63) Oscar Wilde The Picture of Dorian Gray (1890)
  74. (84) L.M. Montgomery Anne of Green Gables (1908)
  75. (68) Edith Wharton The Age of Innocence (1920)
  76. (67) Alexandre Dumas The Count of Monte Cristo (1844)
  77. (83) A.A. Milne Winnie-the-Pooh (1926)
  78. (65) Daniel Defoe Robinson Crusoe (1719)
  79. (--) Suzanne Collins The Hunger Games (2008)
  80. (86) Robert Louis Stevenson Treasure Island (1883)

  81. (--) Makus Zusak The Book Thief (2005)
  82. (99) Sir Arthur Conan Doyle The Adventures of Sherlock Holmes (1887)
  83. (74) Virginia Woolf Mrs. Dalloway (1925)
  84. (59) E.M. Forster A Passage to India (1924)
  85. (76) Zora Neale Hurston Their Eyes Were Watching God (1937)
  86. (91) Paulo Coelho The Alchemist (O Alquimista) (1988)
  87. (96) Franz Kafka The Trial (1925)
  88. (--) Madeline L’Engle A Wrinkle in Time (1962)
  89. (--) Lois Lowry The Giver (1993)
  90. (62) William Faulkner As I Lay Dying (1930)

  91. (--) Geoffrey Chaucer The Canterbury Tales (1387)
  92. (--) Bram Stoker Dracula (1897)
  93. (81) John Irving A Prayer for Owen Meany (1989)
  94. (70) Richard Wright Native Son (1940)
  95. (--) Dan Brown The Da Vinci Code (2003)
  96. (92) Stephen King The Stand (1978)
  97. (75) Ernest Hemingway A Farewell to Arms (1929)
  98. (--) Erich Maria Remarque All Quiet on the Western Front (1928)
  99. (80) Jane Austen Emma (1816)
  100. (--) S.E. Hinton The Outsiders (1967)
  101. (98) Thomas Hardy Tess of the d’Urbervilles (1891)
  102. (90) William Makepeace Thackeray Vanity Fair (1848)
  103. (--) Roald Dahl Charlie and the Chocolate Factory (1964)
  104. (87) Francois-Marie de Voltaire Candide (1759)
  105. (--) Khaled Hosseini The Kite Runner (2003)
  106. (93) John Bunyan The Pilgrim’s Progress (1678)
  107. (--) Gabriel Garcia Márquez Love in the Time of Cholera (1985)
  108. (--) Umberto Eco The Name of the Rose (1980)
  109. (--) Alexandre Dumas The Three Musketeers (1844)
  110. (89) Sylvia Plath The Bell Jar (1963)

  111. (--) Orson Scott Card Ender’s Game (1968)
  112. (--) Sir Arthur Conan Doyle Hound of the Baskervilles (1902)
  113. (--) George R.R. Martin A Game of Thrones (1996)
  114. (--) Cormac McCarthy The Road (2007)
  115. (--) John Green The Fault in Our Stars (2012)
  116. (100) Laurence Sterne The Life and Opinions of Tristram Shandy (1767)
  117. (--) Stephanie Meyer Twilight (2005)
  118. (--) Stieg Larsson The Girl with the Dragon Tattoo (2005)
  119. (--) John Milton Paradise Lost (1667)
  120. (--) Frances Hodgson Burnett The Secret Garden (1987)

  121. (--) anonymous Arabian Nights (aka “One Thousand and One Nights”) (800 A.D.)
  122. (--) Robert Louis Stevenson The Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde (1886)
  123. (--) Franz Kafka The Metamorphosis (1915)
  124. (--) Agathie Christie And Then There Were None (1939)
  125. (--) Betty Smith A Tree Grows in Brooklyn (1943)
  126. (94) Henry James The Portrait of a Lady (1881)
  127. (--) Charles Dickens A Christmas Carol (1843)
  128. (--) Raymond Chandler The Big Sleep (1939)
  129. (--) Mark Twain The Adventures of Tom Sawyer (1876)
  130. (--) Robert Penn Warren All the King’s Men (1946)

  131. (--) Mikhail Bulgakov The Master and Margarita (1967)
  132. (88) Evelyn Waugh Brideshead Revisited (1945)
  133. (--) Gillian Flynn Gone Girl (2012)
  134. (--) Jules Verne Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea (1870)
  135. (--) John Irving The World According to Garp (1978)
  136. (--) Upton Sinclair The Jungle (1906)
  137. (--) Ford Madox Ford The Good Soldier (1915)
  138. (--) Stendhal The Red and the Black (1830)
  139. (--) Dashiell Hammett The Maltese Falcon (1929)
  140. (--) Fyodor Dostoyevski The Idiot (1869)

  141. (--) Charles Dickens Bleak House (1853)
  142. (--) Kathryn Stockett The Help (2009)
  143. (95) James Baldwin Go Tell It on the Mountain (1953)
  144. (--) Henry Fielding Tom Jones (aka “The History of Tom Jones, a Foundling”) (1749)
  145. (--) Ian McEwan Atonement (2001)
  146. (--) John Kennedy Toole A Confederacy of Dunces (1980)
  147. (--) Willa Cather My Antonia (1918)
  148. (--) Mark Haddon The Curious Incident of the Dog in the Night-Time (2003)
  149. (--) Barbara Kingsolver The Poisonwood Bible (1998)
  150. (--) Vladimir Nabokov Pale Fire (1962)

  151. (--) Carson McCullers The Heart Is a Lonely Hunter (1940)
  152. (97) Thomas Pynchon Gravity’s Rainbow (1973)
  153. (--) Herman Hesse Siddhartha (1922)
  154. (--) Harriet Beecher Stowe Uncle Tom’s Cabin (1852)
  155. (--) Ayn Rand The Fountainhead (1943)
  156. (--) Jane Austen Persuasion (1818)
  157. (--) Charles Dickens Oliver Twist (1838)
  158. (--) Thomas Mann The Magic Mountain (1924)
  159. (--) William Faulkner Absalom, Absalom! (1936)
  160. (--) E.M. Forster Howards End (1910)

  161. (--) Malcolm Lowry Under the Volcano (1947)
  162. (--) D.H. Lawrence Sons and Lovers (1913)
  163. (--) John Steinbeck East of Eden (1952)
  164. (--) Doris Lessing The Golden Notebook (1962)
  165. (--) Wilkie Collins The Woman in White (1860)
  166. (--) Robert Graves I, Claudius (1934)
  167. (--) Rick Riordan The Lightning Thief (2005)
  168. (--) John Updike Rabbit, Run (1960)
  169. (--) Toni Morrison Song of Solomon (1977)
  170. (--) H.G. Wells The War of the Worlds (1898)

  171. (--) Mario Puzo The Godfather (1969)
  172. (--) Veronica Roth Divergent (2011)
  173. (--) Lewis Carroll Through the Looking Glass (1871)
  174. (--) Pearl Buck The Good Earth (1931)
  175. (--) William Styron Sophie’s Choice (1979)
  176. (--) Stephen Cane The Red Badge of Courage (1895)
  177. (--) H.G. Wells The Time Machine (1895)
  178. (--) Jeffrey Eugenides Middlesex (2003)
  179. (--) Laurra Ingalls Wilder Little House on the Prairie (1935)
  180. (--) Anna Sewell Black Beauty (1877)

  181. (--) Joseph Conrad Lord Jim (1900)
  182. (--) Donna Tartt The Secret History (1992)
  183. (--) W. Somerset Maugham Of Human Bondage (1915)
  184. (--) L. Frank Baum The Wonderful Wizard of Oz (1900)
  185. (--) Jonathan Franzen The Corrections (2001)
  186. (--) Theodore Dreiser An American Tragedy (1925)
  187. (--) Yann Martel Life of Pi (2001)
  188. (--) Wilkie Collins The Moonstone (1868)
  189. (--) Norton Juster The Phantom Tollbooth (1961)
  190. (--) Philip Roth Portnoy’s Complaint (1969)

  191. (--) Jean Rhys Wide Sargasso Sea (1966)
  192. (--) Robert A. Heinlein Stranger in a Stanger Land (1961)
  193. (--) Louis-Ferdinand Céline Journey to the End of the Night (1932)
  194. (--) Alice Sebold The Lovely Bones (2002)
  195. (--) Walker Percy The Moviegoer (1961)
  196. (--) Kate Chopin The Awakening (1899)
  197. (--) D.H. Lawrence Women in Love (1920)
  198. (--) Edith Wharton The House of Mirth (1905)
  199. (--) Henry Miller Tropic of Cancer (1934)
  200. (--) Thomas Hardy Jude the Obscure (1895)

Resources and Related Links:

First posted 6/26/2018; last updated 2/3/2026.

Wednesday, November 12, 2025

Classic Novels Book Club: The Top 100

image from aol.com

When I launched the Classic Novels Book Club read more here) in July 2018, it was based on a a list of the top 100 works of fiction of all-time. That list has been revised (posted here), but the original has been left in tact here. Highlighted titles are those which the book club has read or is scheduled to read as of 11/11/2025. You can click on book titles to link to more detailed pages about those books.

  1. J.D. Salinger The Catcher in the Rye (1951)
  2. F. Scott Fitzgerald The Great Gatsby (1925)
  3. George Orwell 1984 (1949)
  4. Harper Lee To Kill a Mockingbird (1960)
  5. Vladimir Nabokov Lolita (1955)
  6. Joseph Heller Catch-22 (1961)
  7. John Steinbeck The Grapes of Wrath (1939)
  8. James Joyce Ulysses (1922)
  9. J.R.R. Tolkien The Lord of the Rings (trilogy: 1954-55)
  10. Charlotte Brontë Jane Eyre (1847)

  11. Miguel de Cervantes Don Quixote (1615)
  12. Emily Brontë Wuthering Heights (1847)
  13. Jack Kerouac On the Road (1957)
  14. William Golding Lord of the Flies (1954)
  15. Toni Morrison Beloved (1987)
  16. Gabriel García Márquez One Hundred Years of Solitude (1967)
  17. Leo Tolstoy War and Peace (1869)
  18. Aldous Huxley Brave New World (1932)
  19. Lewis Carroll Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland (1865)
  20. Herman Melville Moby-Dick (1851)

  21. Joseph Conrad Heart of Darkness (1899)
  22. Ernest Hemingway The Sun Also Rises (1926)
  23. Margaret Mitchell Gone with the Wind (1936)
  24. George Orwell Animal Farm (1945)
  25. Jane Austen Pride and Prejudice (1813)
  26. Kurt Vonnegut Slaughterhouse-Five (1969)
  27. Leo Tolstoy Anna Karenina (1877)
  28. Fyodor Dostoyevsky Crime and Punishment (1866)
  29. William Faulkner The Sound and the Fury (1929)
  30. Mark Twain The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn (1885)

  31. Homer The Odyssey (800 B.C.)
  32. E.B. White Charlotte’s Web (1952)
  33. Virginia Woolf To the Lighthouse (1927)
  34. Alice Walker The Color Purple (1982)
  35. Ralph Ellison Invisible Man (1952)
  36. Homer The Iliad (800 B.C.)
  37. George Eliot Middlemarch: A Study of Provincial Life (1872)
  38. Charles Dickens Great Expectations (1861)
  39. Douglas Adams The Hitchhiker’s Guide to the Galaxy (1979)
  40. Gustave Flaubert Madame Bovary (1857)

  41. Salman Rushdie Midnight’s Children (1981)
  42. Chinua Achebe Things Fall Apart (1958)
  43. J.R.R. Tolkien The Hobbit (1937)
  44. Louisa May Alcott Little Women (1869)
  45. James Joyce A Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man (1916)
  46. Anthony Burgess A Clockwork Orange (1962)
  47. Nathaniel Hawthorne The Scarlet Letter (1850)
  48. Ernest Hemingway For Whom the Bell Tolls (1940)
  49. Ray Bradbury Fahrenheit 451 (1953)
  50. John Steinbeck Of Mice and Men (1937)

  51. Ken Kesey One Flew Over the Cuckoo’s Nest (1962)
  52. Charles Dickens A Tale of Two Cities (1859)
  53. Mary Shelley Frankenstein (1818)
  54. Fyodor M. Dostoyevsky The Brothers Karamazov (1880)
  55. Jonathan Swift Gulliver’s Travels (1726)
  56. C.S. Lewis The Lion, the Witch, and the Wardrobe (1950)
  57. Margaret Atwood The Handmaid’s Tale (1986)
  58. Charles Dickens David Copperfield (1850)
  59. E.M. Forster A Passage to India (1924)
  60. Jack London The Call of the Wild (1903)

  61. Dante Alighieri The Divine Comedy (Divina Commedia) (1320)
  62. William Faulkner As I Lay Dying (1930)
  63. Oscar Wilde The Picture of Dorian Gray (1890)
  64. Antoine de Saint-Exupéry The Little Prince (Le Petit Prince) (1943)
  65. Daniel Defoe Robinson Crusoe (1719)
  66. Ayn Rand Atlas Shrugged (1957)
  67. Alexandre Dumas The Count of Monte Cristo (1844)
  68. Edith Wharton The Age of Innocence (1920)
  69. Ernest Hemingway The Old Man and the Sea (1952)
  70. Richard Wright Native Son (1940)

  71. Albert Camus L’Etranger (The Stranger, aka The Outsider) (1942)
  72. Kenneth Grahame The Wind in the Willows (1908)
  73. Daphne Du Maurier Rebecca (1938)
  74. Virginia Woolf Mrs. Dalloway (1925)
  75. Ernest Hemingway A Farewell to Arms (1929)
  76. Zora Neale Hurston Their Eyes Were Watching God (1937)
  77. J.K. Rowling Harry Potter and the Philosopher’s Stone (aka Harry Potter and the Sorcerer’s Stone) (1997)
  78. Frank Herbert Dune (1965)
  79. Richard Adams Watership Down (1972)
  80. Jane Austen Emma (1816)

  81. John Irving A Prayer for Owen Meany (1989)
  82. Marcel Proust Swann’s Way (1913), part one of In Search of Lost Time, aka Remembrance of Things Past (A La Recherche du Temps Perdu) (series: 1913-1927)
  83. A.A. Milne Winnie-the-Pooh (1926)
  84. L.M. Montgomery Anne of Green Gables (1908)
  85. Victor Hugo Les Misérables (1862)
  86. Robert Louis Stevenson Treasure Island (1883)
  87. Francois-Marie de Voltaire Candide (1759)
  88. Evelyn Waugh Brideshead Revisited (1945)
  89. Sylvia Plath The Bell Jar (1963)
  90. William Makepeace Thackeray Vanity Fair (1848)

  91. Paulo Coelho The Alchemist (O Alquimista) (1988)
  92. Stephen King The Stand (1978)
  93. John Bunyan The Pilgrim’s Progress (1678)
  94. Henry James The Portrait of a Lady (1881)
  95. James Baldwin Go Tell It on the Mountain (1953)
  96. Franz Kafka The Trial (1925)
  97. Thomas Pynchon Gravity’s Rainbow (1973)
  98. Thomas Hardy Tess of the d’Urbervilles (1891)
  99. Sir Arthur Conan Doyle The Adventures of Sherlock Holmes (1887)
  100. Laurence Sterne The Life and Opinions of Tristram Shandy (1767)

Resources and Related Links:

First posted 6/26/2018; last updated 11/12/2025.

Tuesday, November 11, 2025

All Time Best Books: Top 100

First posted 5/26/2018; updated 11/11/2025.

All-Time Books:

Top 100

Inspired by the 2018 PBS special The Great American Read, I assembled more than 170 best-of-books lists (see sources here) and aggregated them to create one master list of the all-time books. While these are mostly novels, there are some non-fiction books and even a few children’s picture books. Here are the results:

  1. Various writers The Holy Bible: King James Version (1610)
  2. Mao Tse-Tung Quotations from Chairman Mao Tse-tung (aka “Little Red Book”) (1964)
  3. Harper Lee To Kill a Mockingbird (1960)
  4. J.D. Salinger The Catcher in the Rye (1951)
  5. F. Scott Fitzgerald The Great Gatsby (1925)
  6. George Orwell 1984 (1949)
  7. Miguel de Cervantes Don Quixote (1615)
  8. J.R.R. Tolkien The Lord of the Rings (trilogy: 1954-55)
  9. Lewis Carroll Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland (1865)
  10. John Steinbeck The Grapes of Wrath (1939)

  11. Vladimir Nabokov Lolita (1955)
  12. Joseph Heller Catch-22 (1961)
  13. Gabriel García Márquez One Hundred Years of Solitude (1967)
  14. James Joyce Ulysses (1922)
  15. Jane Austen Pride and Prejudice (1813)
  16. Herman Melville Moby-Dick (1851)
  17. Mark Twain The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn (1885)
  18. Emily Brontë Wuthering Heights (1847)
  19. Leo Tolstoy War and Peace (1869)
  20. William Golding Lord of the Flies (1954)

  21. Charlotte Brontë Jane Eyre (1847)
  22. J.K. Rowling Harry Potter (series, 1997-2007)
  23. J.R.R. Tolkien The Hobbit (1937)
  24. Fyodor Dostoyevsky Crime and Punishment (1866)
  25. Toni Morrison Beloved (1987)
  26. Joseph Conrad Heart of Darkness (1899)
  27. Aldous Huxley Brave New World (1932)
  28. Anne Frank The Diary of a Young Girl (aka The Diary of Anne Frank) (1947)
  29. C.S. Lewis The Lion, the Witch, and the Wardrobe (1950)
  30. E.B. White Charlotte’s Web (1952)

  31. Homer The Odyssey (800 B.C.)
  32. Margaret Mitchell Gone with the Wind (1936)
  33. Charles Dickens Great Expectations (1861)
  34. Jack Kerouac On the Road (1957)
  35. Leo Tolstoy Anna Karenina (1877)
  36. William Faulkner The Sound and the Fury (1929)
  37. Charles Dickens A Tale of Two Cities (1859)
  38. Kurt Vonnegut Slaughterhouse-Five (1969)
  39. George Orwell Animal Farm (1945)
  40. Ernest Hemingway The Sun Also Rises (1926)

  41. Louisa May Alcott Little Women (1869)
  42. Muhammad Qu’ran (632 CE)
  43. Marcel Proust In Search of Lost Time, aka Remembrance of Things Past (A La Recherche du Temps Perdu) (series: 1913-1927)
  44. Margaret Atwood The Handmaid’s Tale (1986)
  45. Douglas Adams The Hitchhiker’s Guide to the Galaxy (1979)
  46. Ralph Ellison Invisible Man (1952)
  47. Fyodor M. Dostoyevsky The Brothers Karamazov (1880)
  48. Mary Shelley Frankenstein (1818)
  49. Antoine de Saint-Exupéry The Little Prince (Le Petit Prince) (1943)
  50. Gustave Flaubert Madame Bovary (1857)

  51. Homer The Iliad (800 B.C.)
  52. Alice Walker The Color Purple (1982)
  53. Stephen Hawking A Brief History of Time (1988)
  54. Ray Bradbury Fahrenheit 451 (1953)
  55. George Eliot Middlemarch: A Study of Provincial Life (1872)
  56. Daphne Du Maurier Rebecca (1938)
  57. Nathaniel Hawthorne The Scarlet Letter (1850)
  58. Virginia Woolf To the Lighthouse (1927)
  59. Truman Capote In Cold Blood (1966)
  60. Frank Herbert Dune (1965)

  61. Charles Dickens David Copperfield (1850)
  62. Dante Alighieri The Divine Comedy (Divina Commedia) (1320)
  63. Jonathan Swift Gulliver’s Travels (1726)
  64. Chinua Achebe Things Fall Apart (1958)
  65. Anthony Burgess A Clockwork Orange (1962)
  66. Richard Adams Watership Down (1972)
  67. Victor Hugo Les Misérables (1862)
  68. James Joyce A Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man (1916)
  69. Ernest Hemingway The Old Man and the Sea (1952)
  70. John Steinbeck Of Mice and Men (1937)

  71. Kenneth Grahame The Wind in the Willows (1908)
  72. Albert Camus L’Etranger (The Stranger, aka The Outsider) (1942)
  73. Ernest Hemingway For Whom the Bell Tolls (1940)
  74. Salman Rushdie Midnight’s Children (1981)
  75. Charles Darwin The Origin of Species (1859)
  76. Ayn Rand Atlas Shrugged (1957)
  77. Philip Pullman The Golden Compass (aka Northern Lights) (1995), first book of His Dark Materials series (1995-2000)
  78. Ken Kesey One Flew Over the Cuckoo’s Nest (1962)
  79. Maurice Sendak Where the Wild Things Are (1964)
  80. Niccolo Machiavelli The Prince (1532)

  81. Jack London The Call of the Wild (1903)
  82. Oscar Wilde The Picture of Dorian Gray (1890)
  83. L.M. Montgomery Anne of Green Gables (1908)
  84. Henry David Thoreau Walden, or Life in the Woods (1854)
  85. Plato The Republic (380 B.C.)
  86. Edith Wharton The Age of Innocence (1920)
  87. Alexandre Dumas The Count of Monte Cristo (1844)
  88. Suzanne Collins The Hunger Games (trilogy: 2008-2010)
  89. A.A. Milne Winnie-the-Pooh (1926)
  90. Rachel Carson Silent Spring (1962)

  91. Alex Haley and Malcolm X The Autobiography of Malcolm X (1965)
  92. Daniel Defoe Robinson Crusoe (1719)
  93. Georges Simenon Maigret (series, 1931-1972)
  94. Robert Louis Stevenson Treasure Island (1883)
  95. Markus Zusak The Book Thief (2005)
  96. Sir Arthur Conan Doyle The Adventures of Sherlock Holmes (1887)
  97. Virginia Woolf Mrs. Dalloway (1925)
  98. E.M. Forster A Passage to India (1924)
  99. Zora Neale Hurston Their Eyes Were Watching God (1937)
  100. William Shakespeare Hamlet (1603)

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Wednesday, October 29, 2025

Today in History (1881): Portrait of a Lady published

First posted 11/11/2025.

The Portrait of a Lady

Henry James

First Publication: October 29, 1881


Category: romance novel


Sales: ?

Accolades (click on badges to see full lists):

About the Book:

The Portrait of a Lady is “regarded by many as Henry James’ finest work.” BN It is “a lucid tragedy exploring the distance between money and happiness.” BN “In this portrait of a ‘young woman affronting her destiny,’ Henry James created one of his most magnificent heroines, and a story of intense poignancy.” BN It also treats in a profound way the themes of personal freedom, responsibility, and betrayal.” WK

His “mastery of psychology has never been more elegantly expressed nor more gripping than in his tale of Isabel Archer,” TG “a beautiful, spirited American” BN who “is brought to Europe by her wealthy aunt Touchett.” BN The novel “reflects James’ continuing interest in the differences between the New World and the Old, often to the detriment of the former.” WK

Isabel quickly attracts the attention of the neighbor, Lord Warburton, who proposes. She rejects him as well as Caspar Goodwood, “the charismatic son and heir of a wealthy Boston mill owner.” WK Isabel believes that marriage would mean she would sacrifice her freedom and independence.

When her uncle dies and leaves much of his estate to Isabel, she opts to travel. She meets Gilbert Osmond, an American expatriate, in Florence. She is drawn in by his charm and accepts his marriage proposal. However, “beneath his veneer of civilized behaviour” BN is “overwhelming egotism and lack of genuine affection for his wife.” WK Gilbert turns out to be “the ultimate cold fish and one of literature's most repellent villains.” TG An ambiguous ending leaves the reader wondering if Isabel will leave Gilbert or stay with him.


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Wednesday, October 1, 2025

This Month in History (1929): A Farewell to Arms published

First posted 11/11/2025.

A Farewell to Arms

Ernest Hemingway


First Publication: May to October 1929 in Scribner’s magazine


Category: semi-autobiographical war novel


Sales: ?

Accolades:

About the Book:

Written when he was thirty years old, Hemingway’s semi-autobiographical novel is a “gripping…work [which] captures the harsh realities of war and the pain of lovers caught in its inexorable sweep.” AZ “The title is taken from a poem by the 16th-century English dramatist George Peele.” WK It has been “lauded as the best American novel to emerge from World War I.” AZ

The story is “set during the Italian campaign of World War I.” WK “It is a first-person account of an American, Frederic Henry, serving as a lieutenant…in the ambulance corps of the Italian Army.” WK The novel also “describes a love affair between the expatriate Henry and an English nurse, Catherine Barkley.” WK

The story also explores “the profound struggle between loyalty and desertion” AZ as “weary, demoralized men march…in the rain during the German attack on Caporetto.” WK

“The novel has been adapted a number of times, initially for the stage in 1930; as a film in 1932 and again in 1957, and as a three-part television miniseries in 1966. The 1996 film In Love and War, directed by Richard Attenborough and starring Chris O’Donnell and Sandra Bullock, depicts Hemingway’s life in Italy as an ambulance driver in the events prior to his writing of A Farewell to Arms.” WK


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Thursday, September 18, 2025

Today in History (1937): Their Eyes Were Watching God published

First posted 11/11/2025.

Their Eyes Were Watching God

Zora Neal Hurston


First Publication: September 18, 1937


Category: psychological fiction


Sales: ?

Accolades:

About the Book:

While now “regarded as a masterwork” LC “in both African-American literature and women’s literature.” WKTheir Eyes Were Watching God wasn’t a success upon its initial publication in 1937. The book was “out of print for almost thirty years due largely to initial audiences’ rejection of its strong black female protagonist.” AZ African American critics said it was “facile and simplistic, in part because its characters spoke in dialect.” LC

However, in 1975 author Alice Walker wrote an essay entitled “Looking for Zora” in Ms. magazine that “led to a critical reevaluation of the book.” LC Since the book’s reissue in 1978, is has “become perhaps the most widely read and highly acclaimed novel in the canon of African-American literature” AZ and is “considered to have paved the way for younger black writers such as Alice Walker and Toni Morrison.” LC

“The novel narrates main character Janie Crawford’s ‘ripening from a vibrant, but voiceless, teenage girl into a woman with her finger on the trigger of her own destiny.’ As a young woman, who is fair-skinned with long hair, she expects more out of life, but comes to realize that people must learn about life ‘fuh theyselves’ (for themselves), just as people can only go to God for themselves. Set in central and southern Florida in the early 20th century.” WK

It “brings to life a Southern love story with the wit and pathos found only in the writing of Zora Neale Hurston.” AZ British novelist Zadie Smith called it “a deeply soulful novel that comprehends love and cruelty, and separates the big people from the small of heart, without ever losing sympathy for those unfortunates who don’t know how to live properly.” AZ


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Tuesday, July 1, 2025

This Month in History (1848): Vanity Fair published

First posted 11/11/2025.

Vanity Fair

William Makepeace Thackery

First Publication: July 1848


Category: novel/satire on classism


Sales: 1 million

Accolades (click on badges to see full lists):

About the Book:

“Filled with hilarious dialogue and superb characterizations, Vanity Fair” BN deconstructs “the notions of literary heroism of his era” AZ amidst “a wonderfully satirical panorama of upper-middle-class life and manners in London at the beginning of the nineteenth century.” BN It “is a richly entertaining comedy that asks the reader, ‘Which of us is happy in this world? Which of us has his desire? or, having it, is satisfied?’” BN

The story centers around Becky and Amelia, who “have just completed their studies at Miss Pinkerton’s Academy for Young Ladies and are beginning to embark upon the world. The simple-minded nature of Amelia, who comes from a wealthy family, is contrasted with the strong-willed nature of Becky, who will stop at nothing to climb the social ranks of English society.” AZ

“Becky must use all her wit, charm and considerable sex appeal to escape her drab destiny as a governess. From London’s ballrooms to the battlefields of Waterloo, the bewitching Becky works her wiles on a gallery of memorable characters.” BN

“The novel takes its name from John Bunyan’s Pilgrim’s Progress…in which a town called Vanity is depicted to represent man’s sinful attachment to worldly things. Set against the backdrop of the Napoleonic Wars, Vanity Fair is Thackeray’s classic satire of the societal trappings of Victorian England, self described as a novel without a hero.” AZ


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Friday, June 13, 2025

Today in History (1908): Anne of Green Gables published

First posted 11/11/2025.

Anne of Green Gables

L.M. Montgomery

First Publication: June 13, 1908


Category: childen’s novel


Sales: 50 million

Accolades (click on badges to see full lists):

About the Book:

This “novel has led generations of children to laugh and cry – but mostly laugh – long with this beloved story’s vivacious heroine.” AZ This “is a cherished tale of the importance of family and community.” BN

“Brother and sister Marilla and Matthew Cuthbert look forward to meeting the young orphan boy whom they hope to give a good life to at…Green Gables,” BN “a tranquil farm on Canada’s Prince Edward Island.” AZ Instead they are accidentally sent “a redheaded chatterbox named Anne. The spirited, precocious 11-year-old orphan finds ‘scope for imagination’ everywhere she looks.” AZ

The Cuthberts “welcome the imaginative girl with loving arms. Under their care and through the friendships she forges at school, Anne enjoys adventures and experiences that teach her how to be loving and caring in return.” BN

She “builds a world of enchantment around Green Gables and its surrounding woodlands, lakes, and valleys. Thanks to the freckle-faced girl’s imaginative musings, the rustic region’s natural wonders blossom into a fairyland of endless romance. Anne’s inspired prattle, goodwill, and joie de vivre win her a warm circle of friends, just as they have won the hearts of readers around the world.” AZ


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In July 2018, I became the organizer of the Classic Novels Book Club. Check out the Book Club tab here or Meetup for more information. This is our September 2024 book.

Saturday, April 26, 2025

Today in History (1925): The Trial published

First posted 11/11/2025.

The Trial

Franz Kafka

First Publication: April 26, 1925


Category: philosophical fiction


Sales: ?

Accolades (click on badges to see full lists):

About the Book:

The Trial was written in 1914 but wasn’t published until 1925, after Franz Kafka’s death. The short novel “exemplifies the term ‘Kafkaesque.’” AZ “Whether read as an existential tale, a parable, or a prophecy of the excesses of modern bureaucracy wedded to the madness of totalitarianism, Kafka’s nightmare has resonated with chilling truth for generations of readers.” BN

It “captures the confusion and distress of suffering persecution by an unseen, unknown and irresistible force. Blending reality and absurdity, violence and hope, this story has endured for a century for good reason.” BN It raises “provocative, ever-relevant issues related to the role of government and the nature of justice.” AZ

It is both an “engrossing” AZ and “terrifying tale” BN “about the human condition plunges an isolated individual into an impersonal, illogical system.” AZ Josef K. is “a respectable bank officer who is suddenly and inexplicably arrested.” BN He endures “a maze of nonsensical rules and bureaucratic roadblocks” AZ in his effort to defend himself of an undisclosed charge on which he can get no information.


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